The Rotational Speed of the Earth, the Orbital Speed of the Earth and the Moon Around the Sun, German Astronomer Johannes Kepler Practicing Astrology During the 16th Century and 17th Century, the Planet With the Most Peculiar Orbit Within the Solar System, the Causation of Planets Which Appear to Orbit in Retrograde, the Analog to Observe the Retrograde Phenomena of Planets Upon Earth, the Result of Dual Vehicles Driving and One Vehicle Being Passed, the Resource Which Venice, Italy Was Dependent Upon During the Renaissance, the Person Who Developed the Telescope and the Reason for This, the Career Path of Italian Astronomer Galileo Galilei and the Number of Children Galilei Possessed, the Shopping List Galilei Created in 1609 and the Items Upon This Shopping List, the Location Which Produced the Best Glassware World Wide During the Renaissance, How Galilei Manufactured Concave Lenses During the 17th Century and the Magnification Achieved With These Lenses, Galilei Acting as Both a Theorist and a Practitioner of Science, the Reason Many Scholars During the Renaissance Acted as Both Theorists and Practitioners of Science, Galilei Developing a Technology Superior to the Dutch Spyglass Within Weeks of Learning of This Technology, the Benefit of Galilei’s Telescope Technology for Maritime Trade and Defense, Galilei Publishing the Sidereus Nuncius (the Starry Messenger) Publication in 1610 and the Dialogo Sopra i Due Massimi Sistemi del Mondo (Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems) Publication in 1632, the Requirement of Galilei Post Receiving Permission From the Catholic Church to Produce the Dialogo Sopra i Due Massimi Sistemi del Mondo Publication, the Reason the Dialogo Sopra i Due Massimi Sistemi del Mondo Publication Enraged Italian Pope Barberino Val d’Elsa (Urban VIII), the Quote of Galilei Related to the Catholic Church and the Universe, Galilei Accused and Convicted of Heresy in 1633, the Penalty Galilei Was Subjected to Post Conviction of Heresy, Galilei’s Dialogo Sopra i Due Massimi Sistemi del Mondo Publication Read Across Europe During the 17th Century, the Impact of Galilei’s Book Publications Upon the European Public, and the Period When U.S. Astronomer Edwin Hubble Developed an English Accent